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Writer's pictureGina Bowen

Smartphones For Kids? New Eye-Opening Research That Is A Must Read For All Parents


The Hidden Cost of Convenience: Smartphones and Our Kids’ Mental Health




Let's talk about something that's on all our minds: smartphones and our kids. In today's world, these little devices are everywhere, making our lives easier and keeping us connected. But have you ever wondered if they're doing more harm than good for our kids, especially those under the age of 13?


Lately, some pretty eye-opening research has come out about how smartphones might be affecting our kids' brain development and mental health. Spoiler alert: it’s not great news. So, let’s dive in and see what's going on.


Brain Development and Screen Time


Our kids' brains are like little sponges, constantly growing and making new connections. But too much screen time can actually mess with this process. According to a study by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), kids who spend more than two hours a day on screens show a thinning of the brain's cortex, which is the part that helps with critical thinking and reasoning. Not exactly what we want for our little geniuses, right?


Plus, smartphones give instant gratification with every ding and notification, which can make it hard for kids to focus on tasks that need longer attention spans. This can lead to trouble with schoolwork and other activities that require concentration.


There’s been a lot of talk about how today’s kids are more anxious and stressed than ever. A big part of this could be linked to their screen time. Studies show a strong connection between screen time and mental health issues like anxiety, depression, and even suicidal thoughts in teenagers. Social media, which is a huge part of smartphone use, often makes kids compare themselves to others. This can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.


The Anxious Generation: The Impact of Smartphones and Social Media on Our Kids


In his compelling book, The Anxious Generation: How the Great Rewiring of Childhood Is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness, Haidt delves into a trend that’s been causing concern for all of us: the profound effects of smartphones and social media on our children.


Haidt explores why adolescent mental health took a nosedive simultaneously across various countries in the early 2010s. He explains how this dramatic shift coincided with the rise of smartphones and social media, and what steps we can take to counteract these worrying trends. Despite the general dissatisfaction with the smartphone-centric childhood among parents and even Gen Z themselves, it seems we’re all grappling with its pervasive presence.


This book is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the origins of these trends (rooted in well-meaning intentions), their impact on young minds, and the actionable strategies we can adopt as parents, educators, organizations, policymakers, and as a society to mitigate the dominance of smartphone-based childhood.


Sleep Disruption


Another big problem with smartphones is how they mess with sleep. The blue light from screens can interfere with melatonin production, the hormone that helps us sleep. Kids using smartphones before bed often have trouble falling asleep and don’t get quality rest. This lack of sleep can make mental health issues worse and affect their ability to think clearly and perform well in school.


Finding a Balance


So, what can we do to help our kids? Completely banning smartphones might not be realistic, but setting some healthy boundaries is definitely doable. Here are a few tips:


  1. Set Screen Time Limits: Decide on a reasonable amount of screen time for your kids each day. The American Academy of Pediatrics suggests no more than one hour per day for kids aged 2 to 5, and consistent limits for older kids.

  2. Consider Alternatives: If you're set on getting your kid a phone, consider a simple option like a flip phone or watch with phone abilities instead. Check out this list by https://www.waituntil8th.org/devices

  3. Encourage Physical Activities: Get your kids involved in sports, outdoor play, and hobbies that don’t involve screens. Physical activity is great for their overall health and brain development.

  4. Monitor Their Usage: Keep an eye on the apps and content your kids are using. Make sure it’s age-appropriate and doesn’t promote negative behaviors or unrealistic body images.

  5. Promote Face-to-Face Interaction: Encourage your kids to spend time with friends and family in person. Building real-life relationships is crucial for their emotional and social development.

  6. Be a Role Model: Show your kids what healthy smartphone use looks like by setting a good example yourself. Limit your own screen time and prioritize in-person interactions.


Conclusion


Smartphones are a fantastic tool, but we need to be aware of the potential risks they pose to our kids. By staying informed and proactive, we can help our children navigate the digital world safely and grow up with the resilience, confidence, and independence they need.


Here at The Moxy Life, we’re all about empowering families to thrive with a growth mindset. Let’s work together to support our kids and ensure they have a bright, healthy future.


Further Reading:


Twenge, Jean M. iGen: Why Today’s Super-Connected Kids Are Growing Up Less Rebellious, More Tolerant, Less Happy – and Completely Unprepared for Adulthood. Atria Books, 2017.


Haidt, Jonathon The Anxious Generation: How the Great Rewiring of Childhood Is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness. Penguin Press, 2024.


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